Johannes Vermeer (October 31, 1632 - buried on December 15, 1675) was a Dutch painter, who lived & worked around Delft. He is too every now and again known as Vermeer of Delft or even Johannes van five hundred Meer. Alongside Rembrandt, Vermeer is the best known painter of the Dutch Golden Age, & his paintings come admired for their transparent colours, careful composition and brilliant apply of weak.

Technique
Vermeer produced transparent colours by adding the paint onto a canvas within loosely farinaceous shells, a system known as pointillé (not to exist as confused sustaining pointillism). Historiographer speculate that Vermeer even utilized the camera obscura to achieve precise positioning inside his compositions, & this review seems to exist as supported by certain weak & perspective results which would become a symptom of lenses & non a naked eye; but, a issue is disputed (David Hockney has been a major exponent of this theory).

Themes
Vermeer painted mostly inside-home scenes, & potentially his 2 known landscapes come framed by using the window. His works come largely genre pieces and portraits, with a exception of ii city views.

His paintings handle tons shells of society, at one time portraying a elementary dairymaid at function, at more days works indicate the luxury & splendour of rich notability & merchantmen in their spacious houses. Religious & scientific connotations may be detected inside his works.

Influence of other painters
Carel Fabritius (1622–1654) who spent his final years around Delft. Vermeer's ideas just about perspective, & his tendency to paint everyday themes were even influenced by Fabritius. Italian painter Caravaggio (1573–1610), indirectly through Dutch followers. Leonart Bramer, another painter from either Delft, & witness to his marriage. Vermeer owned the Dirk van Baburen painting, which appears in 2 of Vermeer's paintings.

Works

inside todays world, 34 or even 37 paintings come clearly attributed to Vermeer, although in 1866, Thoré Burger attributed the listing of 66 pictures to him. A known paintings come:

Christ in the Home of Martha & Mary - Edinburgh, National Gallery of Scotland - 1654/55 Saint Praxidis - Personal Collection - 1655 Diana & her Companions - The Hague, Mauritshuis - 1655-56 The Procuress - Dresden, Gemäldegalerie Zwinger - 1656 Girl reading a Letter at an Open Window - Dresden, Gemäldegalerie - 1657 A Girl Asleep - New York, Metropolitan Museum - 1657 The Little Street - Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum - 1657/58 Officer and a Laughing Girl - New York, Frick Collection - 1658 The Milkmaid - Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum - 1658/60 A Glass of Wine - Berlin, Gemäldegalerie- 1658/60 A Girl sustaining a Wineglass - Braunschweig, Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum - 1659/60 Girl Interrupted at her Music - Future York, Frick Collection - 1660/61 View of Delft - The Hague, Mauritshuis - 1660/61 Woman around Blue reading the Letter - Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum - 1662/64 The Lady writing the Letter - Washington DC, National Gallery of Art - 1662/64 A Music Example - London, Buckingham Palace - 1662/65 Woman sustaining the Lute - Up to date York, Metropolitan Museum - 1663 Woman by having the Pearl Necklace - Berlin, Gemäldegalerie- 1664 Woman using the A water system Jug - Just released York, Metropolitan Museum - 1664-65 The Girl with a Pearl Earring - The Hague, Mauritshuis - 1665 The Concert - Boston, Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum - 1665/66 (stolen in the night of March 18, 1990) The Woman Holding the Balance - Wa DC, National Gallery of Art - 1665/66 Portrait of the Girl - Just released York, Metropolitan Museum - 1666/67 The Allegory of Painting or The Art of Painting - Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum - 1666/67 Mistress & Maid - Up to date York, Frick Collection - 1667/68 A Astronomer - Paris, Louvre - 1668 Girl sustaining the Red Hat - Inland northwest, National Gallery of Art- 1668 A Geographer - Frankfurt am Main, Städelsches Kunstinstitut - 1668/69 A Lacemaker - Paris, Louvre - 1669/70 A Love Letter - Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum - 1669/70 Lady writing the Letter by having her Maid - Dublin, National Gallery of Ireland - 1670 Missy sitting at a Virginals - Personal Collection - 1670 A Allegory of Faith - Future York, Metropolitan Museum - 1671/74 A Guitar Streaming video player - London, Iveagh Legacy Kenwood House - 1672 Lady Standing at a Virginals - London, National Gallery - 1673/75 Lady Sitting at a Virginals - London, National Gallery - 1673/75

Forgeries

Han van Meegeren (1898–1947) was a Dutch painter world health organization worked in the classic tradition. Originally to prove that critics were wrongly all about his qualities as the painter, he decided to paint a fake Vermeer. Late, he forged further Vermeers & works of more painters, good for a money. Van Meegeren fooled a art establishment, & was merely taken seriously when demonstrating his skills before of law witnesses. His aptitude at forgery shocked a art globe & hence mass produced it possibly additional hard to assess a genuineness of works attributed to Vermeer.

Vermeer in other works
Vermeer's Watch of Delft features around the polar sequence of Marcel Proust's The Captive. A book & film Girl, Interrupted take their title from a painting Girl Interrupted at her Music. A book & film Girl with a Pearl Earring are inspired by a painting of the equivalent title, & present the invented account of its creation by Vermeer & his relationship by owning the model. A book Girl in Hyacinth Blue is inspired by a painting of the equivalent title, & the 2003 made-for-TV film Brush with Fate is based on a book. A liqueur Vermeer Dutch Chocolate Cream Liqueur was inspired by & known as fallowing Vermeer & its bottle is embossed sustaining his signature and has a logotype incorporating the Girl with a Pearl Earring.